2024年英语一考研真题
的有关信息介绍如下:
以下是2024年英语一考研真题的部分内容,主要聚焦于完形填空部分:
完形填空
There's nothing more welcoming than a door opening for you. 1 the need to be touched to open or close, automatic doors are essential in 2 disabled access to buildings and helping provide general 3 to commercial buildings. Self-sliding doors began to emerge as a commercial product in 1960 after being invented six years 4 by Americans Dee Horton and Lew Hewitl. They 5 as a novelty feature, but as their use has grown, their 6 have extended within our technologically advanced world.
Particularly 7 in busy locations or during times of emergency, the doors 8 crowd management by reducing the obstacles put in people's way. 9 making access both in and out of buildings easier for people, the difference in the way many of these doors open helps reduce the total area 10 by them. Automatic doors often open to the side, with the panels sliding across one another. Replacing swing doors, these 11 smaller buildings to maximize the usable space inside without having to 12 the way for a large, sticking-out door.
There are many different types of automatic door, with each 13 specific signals to tell them when to open. 14 these methods differ, the main 15 remain the same. Each automatic door system 16 the light, sound weight or movement in their vicinity as a signal to open. Sensor types are chosen to 17 the different environments they are needed in. 18, a busy street might not 19 a motion-sensored door, as it would constantly be opening for passers-by. A pressure sensitive mat would be more 20 to limit the surveyed area.
参考答案
- D(without)
- C(improving)
- B(convenience)
- A(previously)
- B(started out)
- C(benefits)
- A(useful)
- D(act as)
- A(As well as)
- D(occupied)
- A(allow)
- C(clear)
- C(relying on)
- D(Although)
- C(principles)
- B(analyses)
- D(complement)
- C(For example)
- B(suit)
- A(appropriate)
解析
- 第一空所在句意为“没有触碰的需要就可以开关,自动门在……”,根据句意可知,空格处应填表示“没有”的介词,without意为“没有”,符合语境。through意为“通过”;despite意为“尽管”;besides意为“除……之外(还)”,均不符合语境,故排除。因此,此空应填D。
- 第二空所在句意为“自动门在改善建筑物残疾人通道以及帮助为商业建筑提供一般便利方面至关重要”,根据句意可知,空格处应填表示“改善”的动词-ing形式,improving意为“改善”,符合语境。revealing意为“揭示”;demanding意为“需要”;tracing意为“追踪”,均不符合语境,故排除。因此,此空应填C。
(以下解析略……可根据参考答案与题目自行对照分析)
以上即为2024年英语一考研真题完形填空部分的内容、答案及解析。如需其他部分真题,建议访问中国研究生招生信息网或相关考研辅导网站进行查询。



