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though的用法及例句

though的用法及例句

的有关信息介绍如下:

though的用法及例句

Though 的用法及例句

一、基本含义

though 是一个连词,通常用于引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管”或“虽然”的意思。它常用于表达一种对比关系,即前半句提出一个不利条件或情况,后半句则给出在这种条件下的结果或态度。

二、具体用法

  1. 位于句首

    • though 引导的句子通常放在主句之前,但也可以放在主句之后(此时需要用逗号隔开)。
  2. 倒装结构

    • 当 though 引导的从句中有实义动词且主语为名词时,可以采用部分倒装结构(即将助动词或情态动词提到主语前),以强调让步条件。
  3. 与 although 的区别

    • 虽然 though 和 although 在大多数情况下可互换使用,但在某些固定短语中(如 as though/as if)只能用 though。
    • 另外,although 比 though 更正式一些,而 though 则更口语化。
  4. 不可与 but 连用

    • 注意,though 不能与 but 同时出现在同一个句子中,因为它们都表示转折关系,同时使用会造成语义重复。

三、例句

  1. 基本用法

    • Though he was tired, he kept working.(尽管他很累,但他还是坚持工作。)
    • I will go to the party, though I don't know anyone there.(我会去参加聚会的,尽管我不认识那里的人。)
  2. 倒装结构

    • Though hard it was, they managed to complete the project on time.(尽管很难,但他们还是设法按时完成了项目。)
    • Fast though he ran, he couldn't catch up with the others.(虽然他跑得很快,但还是没能追上其他人。)
  3. 与其他词的搭配

    • Even though it was raining heavily, she still went out for a walk.(即使下着大雨,她还是出去散步了。)
    • As though he didn't care about the result, he actually prepared for it very hard.(虽然他看起来不在乎结果,但实际上他准备得很充分。)
  4. 避免与 but 连用

    • (错误)Though he wanted to stay, but he had to leave.(×)
    • (正确)Though he wanted to stay, he had to leave.(√)或者 He wanted to stay, but he had to leave.(√)

通过以上内容的学习,相信你已经掌握了 though 的基本用法和常见句型结构。在实际运用中,请注意根据语境选择合适的表达方式。